Kiriata Matapihi Waka Whakamarumaru Wera Whenua Onge
*Te whakamahi i te whenua onge, te konganuku onge, me te hangarau hiato nano-paninga.
*Ka ārai i te wera whero me ngā hihi UV kino mā roto i ngā rauemi kore-waro pēnei i te ATO me te CWO.
*He pai ake te whakawhiti mārama, te mārama, te tiaki wera, me te ātete ki ngā hihi UV.
HE AHA I MEA AI TĀTOU KI TE WHAKAMAHI I TE KIRIATA
tūmataitinga
I te wā e rapu ana i te tiakitanga tūmataiti, karohia ngā kiriata whakaata nui me te kanapa. Ahakoa he kaha te tūmataitinga, ka taea e te kanapa te whakanui ake i te ngenge o te taraiwa, inā koa i te pō, ka tūkino i te haumaru taraiwa. I te pō, ka taea e ngā kiriata whakaata nui te whakaata i te roto o te motuka, he tino morearea.
Ko te kiriata matapihi waka whakamarumaru wera e aro ana ki te whenua onge e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa whakaata ā-motu me te ahumahi (reiti whakaata ≤10%), e whakarite ana i te haumaru taraiwa.
Ārai wera
I te whai i te whakamarumaru wera, he mea tika kia karohia ngā kiriata tae me ngā kiriata raraunga. Ehara i te mea he kino noa iho ēnei kōwhiringa ki te taiao, engari he ngāwari hoki ki te heke te mahi whakamarumaru wera i roto i te wā. Ka whakapumautia e ā mātou Kiriata Whakamarumaru Wera Whaiaro kāore ā rātou hua e neke atu i te 5% te hekenga o te mahi whakamarumaru wera puta noa i tō rātou roanga mahi.
Ātete UV
Mō te ārai i ngā hihi ultraviolet kino (UV), kāore e hiahiatia he aro nui atu ki te matapihi o mua me te tuanui rā, nā te mea kua ārai pai kē rātou i ngā hihi UV. Ko te arotahi nui ko ngā matapihi taha me muri. Ka taea e ā mātou hua te ārai i te 99% o ngā hihi UV.
Haumaru
Mō te haumaru, whiriwhiria ngā kiriata matapihi kua whakamātauhia te matotoru me te ātete poka, me te piri kua tohua. Ko ngā matapihi o mua me ngā tuanui o mua, he mea hanga ki te karāhe whakakikoruatia, he ātete pahū. Ka pā te kounga piri ki te hononga o te kiriata karāhe me te taiao i roto i te motuka, he mea nui ake i te parenga wera, UV rānei. Ka taea e ngā piri iti iho i te paerewa te arahi ki ngā raruraru kiriata, ka whakararu i te haumaru taraiwa. Ka whakamahia e ā mātou hua te piri taiao a Aerospace Sanwo, ā, ka tutuki i ngā paerewa ātete pahū katoa.
NGĀ TAWHITO MATAPIHI MOTUKA WHAKAMĀTAURANGA WHĀINGA
Hei rōpū ngaio i roto i te ao kiriata whakamarumaru whenua onge, kua whakawhanakehia e mātou he kiriata whakamarumaru whenua onge mō ngā motuka me te whakamarumaru wera tino pai, kua whakamātauhia i roto i ngā whakamātautau. E mārama ana mātou ki ngā hiahia whakawhiti mārama rerekē o ngā mōhiti motuka rerekē, ā, kua hangaia ā mātou hua kia rite ki tēnā.
I roto i tētahi whakamātautau whakaata i te 8℃, ka tere te piki o te pāmahana o roto o te motuka ki te 62℃ me te kore he kiriata whakamarumaru whenua onge. Engari i te whakamahinga o tā mātou kiriata whakamarumaru whenua onge, i noho tonu te pāmahana ki te 16℃, e whakaatu ana i tōna whakamarumaru wera tino pai. Ka taea e tā mātou kiriata te aukati i te 99% o ngā hihi whero me te hihi ultraviolet.
Nā ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana ahurei o te whenua onge ka taea e ia te aukati i te whakawhiti wera o te hihi whero me te mārama e kitea ana. Mā te pūtaiao rauemi matatau me ngā tukanga tika, kua whakamahia katoatia e mātou tēnei painga i roto i ā mātou hua kiriata motuka.
Ko te matotoru o tā mātou kiriata he 2MIL, ā, he tino pai te whakawhiti mārama. Ko te whakawhiti o ngā kiriata matapihi taha he 15% me te 25%, ā, ko te kiriata tuanui rā he 8%, e hanga ana i te tūmataitinga me te aukati i ngā hihi kino. Ko te kiriata matapihi o mua, me te whakawhiti 70%, e whakarite ana i te tirohanga taraiwa mārama me te whakarato i te whakamarumaru. Ko te hoahoa tino angiangi 2MIL e whakarite ana i te piri pai ki te karāhe, he ngāwari te tāutanga, ā, kāore he kino ki te āhua, ki te hanganga rānei o te motuka.
Heoi anō, ka tiakina pai e tā mātou kiriata whakamarumaru waka whenua onge ngā nohoanga waka me ngā whakapaipai mai i te tawhito. Mā te aukati i te 99% o ngā hihi ultraviolet, ka whakaitihia te kino o ngā taonga o roto, ka pupuri i ō rātou tae me te kakano, ā, ka roa ake te ora. Ka tiakina hoki te hauora o ngā pāhihi mā te tātari i ngā hihi kino ka kino pea ki te kiri me ngā kanohi.
I tēnei wā o te tiaki pūngao me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga, ka āwhina tā mātou kiriata whakamarumaru waka whenua onge ki te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao o ngā waka. Mā te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o te hauhautanga, ka māmā ake te kawenga o te miihini, ka pai ake te whai huatanga o te wahie, ka whakaiti hoki i ngā tukunga waro, ka penapena moni mō ngā rangatira, ā, ka whai hua hoki ki te taiao.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko tā mātou raupapa kiriata motuka whenua onge, me ōna āhuatanga whakamahana, tiaki tūmataitinga, tirohanga taraiwa mārama, penapena pūngao, me te tiaki hauora, kua hoahoatia me te whakamatautauria kia pai ake ai te wheako taraiwa, haumaru ake, me te ohanga ake mō ngā kaiwhakamahi.
